Wakilin jigilar kayayyaki masu haɗari a China don Duniya
Rarraba kayan haɗari - Tsarin rarrabawa
A halin yanzu, akwai tsarin kasa da kasa guda biyu don rarraba kayayyaki masu haɗari, gami da sunadarai masu haɗari:
Daya ita ce ka'idar rarrabuwa da Shawarwari Model na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya suka kafa kan jigilar kayayyaki masu hadari (wanda ake kira TDG daga baya), wanda tsari ne na gargajiya da balagagge don rarraba kayayyaki masu haɗari.
Wani kuma shine a rarraba sinadarai bisa ka'idodin rarrabawa da aka tsara a cikin Tsarin Uniform na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Rarrabawa da Lakabi na Sinadarai (GHS), wanda sabon tsarin rabe-rabe ne wanda aka haɓaka kuma ya zurfafa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan kuma ya ƙunshi cikakkiyar ra'ayi na aminci. lafiya, kare muhalli da ci gaba mai dorewa.
Rarraba kayayyaki masu haɗari -- Rabewa a cikin TDG
① Abubuwan fashewa.
② Gas.
③ Liquids masu ƙonewa.
④ Ƙunƙarar wuta;Wani abu mai saurin yanayi;Abun da ke fitarwa.iskar gas mai ƙonewa a cikin hulɗa da ruwa.
⑤ Oxidizing abubuwa da Organic peroxides.
⑥ Abubuwa masu guba da cututtuka.
⑦ Abubuwan rediyoaktif.
⑧ Abubuwa masu lalata.
Abubuwa da labarai iri-iri masu haɗari.
Yadda ake jigilar kaya DG zuwa kasashen duniya
- 1. Jirgin DG
Jirgin DG hanya ce ta sufuri ta duniya da aka ƙaddamar don kaya DG.Lokacin aikawa da kayayyaki masu haɗari, jirgin DG kawai za a iya zaɓar don sufuri.
- 2. Kula da buƙatun sufuri na abu
Harkokin jigilar kayayyaki na DG ya fi haɗari, kuma akwai buƙatu na musamman don marufi, sanarwa da sufuri.Wajibi ne a fahimta sosai kafin aikawa.
Bugu da ƙari, saboda haɗin kai na musamman da kuma kulawa da ake bukata don gudanar da harkokin sufuri na DG, ana samar da kudaden DG, wato, ƙarin cajin kaya.